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Constructor in python
Constructor in python








The function returns true if an attribute is present in the method.

  • hasattr(obj, name): When an object contains an attribute, the user can use this method.
  • This is hence a built-in function in python. The constructor will be executed only once per object.

    constructor in python

    The main purpose of a constructor is to declare and initialize instance variables. The name of the constructor should be always init (self) The constructor will be executed automatically at the time of object creation. setattr(obj, name,value): In case the user wants to set a particular value with a specific attribute, he can use setarrr() method. The constructor is a special method in python.delattr(obj, name): In case the user wants to delete an attribute of a class, this method will come into play.getattr(obj,name,default): This method will help in gaining access to the attributes of the class.There are some inbuilt class functions in python as well. Syntax: Is constructor mandatory in Python No, it’s not mandatory for a class to have a constructor. The methods first parameter should be ‘self’ (referring to the current object). In python, constructor is a method with the name ‘init’. As _init_() method defines, the user can pass as many arguments as we want. Generally, the constructor is used for initial intializations that are required during the object creation. The output of this python program will be: The first number is = 100Ī constructor will accept the self keyword always as the initial argument and later helps in accessing the methods and attributes of the class. Print("Addition of two numbers = " + str(self.answer)) Python program to illustrate the use of class constructor class Addition:

    constructor in python

    This will only take the first argument as the reference whereas all the other arguments are provided by the user. Parameterized constructors: The constructor which has parameters is known as parameterized constructors.It will contain only one argument in reference to the constructor which is build in the program.

    constructor in python

    Default constructors: This constructor in python does not accept any type of arguments.The method used to call constructor is _init_(). Objects can start up any task in the python program assigned to them as a constructor has enough resources. The constructor in python helps in initialization of the object when we want to start it. For example name of the class ‘person’, age of the class ‘person’ etc. The constructor can have different values in the member variables.










    Constructor in python